Former Cal student offers look into Berkeley’s homeless
By Amanda Dyer
Hours out of jail, Zachary Solomon Miller, 25, searched through the contents of a beige-colored sac, which he dubbed his “Santa Rita suitcase.”

Zachary "Solo" Miller poses on the UC Berkeley campus hours after being released from the Santa Rita Jail.
He chuckled after finding his hot pink, Kaiser Permanente T-shirt in which he was arrested 10 days ago. Miller, known as Solo by friends, was ordered to stay away from People’s Park, UC Berkeley’s homeless sanctuary, as a condition of his probation, resulting from a September arrest and drug conviction, according to the Alameda County District Attorney’s Office. Berkeley Police arrested Solo again in the park, where he’s lived for a number of years, on Oct. 6.
How Zachary Solomon Miller, an Ivy League student with a promising football career, came to be “Solo,” a homeless drug addict, segregated from his community by the law, is an all too common story among Berkeley’s homeless population, say homeless experts and Solo’s friends, full of bad luck compounded by even worse decisions.
Devin Woolridge, the university’s site coordinator at People’s Park, said Solo’s story isn’t a whole lot different from the other homeless at the park.
“Drugs, alcohol and mental illness — the three are a problem in the park,” he said.
At six foot three inches tall, Solo towers over most people. His thick, brown beard matches the locks on his head, which, most of the time, he contains in a torn-off T-shirt sleeve.
Somewhere between Santa Rita County Jail and Telegraph Avenue, Solo came across a blue, button-down shirt. Within an hour of arriving back in Berkeley, he tore off the shirt’s right arm to display the tattoo he got in New York, where he spent a year at Columbia University. Years later, Solo also attended UC Berkeley.
Miller graduated from Tamalpais High School in Marin County near the top of his class in 2001, he said. He played middle linebacker on his high school football team, where he said he was recruited by Columbia University. At that time, Miller said, he weighed 235 pounds and could bench press 377 pounds.
Columbia doesn’t give out athletic scholarships, Miller said, so he was given an academic scholarship.
In preparation for his promising football career, Miller said he spent his free time studying tapes of famous linebackers and mimicking their moves. He knew he was going to make it to the NFL. He said he wanted to be one of the best linebackers to ever play the game.
He arrived at football camp at Columbia in the fall of 2001, and he stuck with it for a while, he said.
Then one day during camp, while running a drill, he decided he just couldn’t take it anymore.
“They (went) really hard on me, because they were trying to mold me,” Miller said.
He said he had been through hard practices, but nothing ever like this. The guys were much bigger, and he was getting hit harder than ever before.
He finished out practice, and he never played football again, he said.
“I said ‘I’m leaving.’ And I left,” he said. “I gave up on football.”
Miller felt devastated. For so long he had focused on football, he thought, and he couldn’t even make it at Columbia, hardly a serious college-football contender.
After losing football, Miller said, he began losing traction and sliding downhill. He started reading heavily, though more for pleasure than out of textbooks. Miller, who was born Jewish, recalls being very interested in Buddhism and not much else, certainly not school.
Robert Hornsby, spokesman for Columbia University, confirmed that Miller was enrolled at the university for two semesters until he withdrew.
Miller said after two semesters of poor performance, the university suspended him.
“I’ve come to terms with the truth, even though there’s a lot of shame for me in the truth,” Solo said, looking back over this dark period in his life.
Miller said he flew back to California disappointed. His parents took him to a psychologist, who diagnosed him with bipolar disorder. Miller was never convinced by the diagnosis, he said
Miller said he raised some money selling drugs before he left his parent’s house in Marin in June 2002. He took his 1989 Volvo station wagon and just started driving. He meandered his way to Venice Beach and Los Angeles, among other cities, before finally landing in People’s Park, where he’s been ever since. Somewhere along the way, he said he picked up the drug habit that emptied his savings account.
For a while, Solo seemed to get back on track. He enrolled in various Bay Area community colleges, he said, where he earned enough credits to transfer back to a four-year college. He applied for and was accepted to UC Berkeley, where he lasted four semesters, until he decided to drop out again.
UC Berkeley records confirm that Miller did attend the university.
He has no plans of ever going back.
“Cal’s a joke,” he said.
UC Berkeley is everything he hates about universities, full of cookie-cutter education and phony liberalism, Solo said.
While Woolridge said he’s never heard of a student living in People’s Park, Travis Williams, 33 and a park resident, said two to three UC Berkeley students end up there each year.
“Drugs have a funny way of just taking over you,” Williams said.
Shana Mac, another park resident, said she thinks Solo just got sick of the pressure of his life.
“Smart people have a lot of pressure on them,” Mac, 22, said. “A lot of intelligent people do drugs to escape their lives.”
There was a time when she, too, wanted a vacation from her life, Mac said. That’s when she ended up at the park. Unfortunately for her, Solo and most residents those vacations end up lasting longer than they expect.
Solo said, he is six units away from graduating with an interdisciplinary degree in sociology and political science. Four of those units, he said, would come from the thesis he’s supposed to write, if he ever decided to go back.
Solo’s friends, including Mac, are bewildered by the choices he’s made with his life. They say if they had his smarts, they could really do something. But Solo seems to be content with his lifestyle.
“I feel like I’ve always been subject to my potential,” Solo said.
Without any pressure to live up to his potential, perhaps Solo finally feels free from the expectations, he feels, he’s always had to meet.
Last 5 posts by Amanda Dyer
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- IFC president struggles to unify UC Berkeley Greeks and strive toward change - November 8th, 2008










Waitaminnut…. HOW can there be “residents” of, or people “living in” People’s Park? That’s not only against city and park rules, it’s enforced by both University and City Police.
And, sure, it’s easy enough to dismiss most (if not all) of “the homeless” by pointing to those that are alcoholics, drug addicts and/or mentally ill… but not all persons that have lost their homes are these. Why don’t these stories ever cover those that don’t so neatly fit into the dismissable pigeonholes?
so… I am Solo.
First of all, Amanda totally misled me from the beginning. At the time of the interview I was very engaged in the treesit and the park and was under the impression she would be using the interview to give voice to a unique perspective of these issues. I won’t go into everything here, at this time, suffice it to say that after our ninety minute interview she only used a couple of sound bites and those which served the purposes of her story and from her own perspective. After reading the interview I was ashamed and heartbroken, because I had the sense Amanda was someone I could trust, which was why I was so open with her, publicly, about my past. In retrospect, I’m glad this is now all part of the public record, but i’d like to set that record straight.
At present: I’m enrolled full time at the University of California at Berkeley and am on track to graduate on December 15th; probably with a 4.0 from this semester (knock, knock, knock). I’ve been sober for the past year or so, minus one relapse about halfway through. I’m running my own business repairing and selling bicycles. I’m vegetarian and do yoga a few times a week. I’m involved in the UC protest/strike/free education – group/movement (we don’t have a set name just yet). i’m in touch with my family and actually writing from my mom’s where we all just had a beautiful thanksgiving. so, life is good. i have much to be grateful for. that is not to say, however, that i regret or discredit my past experience. that was all a necessary learning experience and taught me more about knowledge and life than i ever learned in the textbooks. the way i see it, it was my “year abroad” — or my para-bachelor’s degree. about four years of time i spent learning about the theories and concepts that the academic environment had introduced me to — directly. participant observation, so to speak. i was interested in education, so i taught in inner-city schools for four years. social welfare- group home counselor for 16 mos. peace and conflict studies – lived in israel/palestine, jerusalem, ramallah, bethlehem, nazareth, etc. sociology – went to jail seven or eight times (n/i mexico and NY), lived outside 14 mos, developed a drug addiction (and beat it). so, now i believe i have credibility to talk about these social issues and ways to combat them effectively.
anyway, i asked amanda several times for the transcript of the interview we conducted prior to this article. she tells me she’s lost it. that’s a damn shame (even more so because i believe her). I am currently working on my thesis which is titled, Living Outdoors: A Radical Re-framing of the HMS Debate in Berkeley, California. This will present the argument, in an academic format, that I originally intended to get across in the interview with Amanda. I felt she had an opportunity then to write something different. Something groundbreaking and powerful, rather than typical, ‘here’s some kid who had everything and fucked it off.’
amanda. there’s so much i want to say to you. i have so much anger and resentment for what you’ve done here. i know you feel guilty too, because you know how dishonest you were from the beginning. i’m going to resist the urge to criticize you though and tell you instead that it’s nothing. forget it. but remember this, you had an opportunity to write something great. you still might.
love,
z.solo
p.s. for more info you can find me on facebook by searching zak solomon
so you’re not going to let me comment?
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Career: Take 2 from Gaelle Faure on Vimeo.
CNS News: February 6, 2009 episode: "New Beginnings" from UC Berkeley School of Journalism on Vimeo.
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